Country Profile
From The Report: Saudi Arabia 2013
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As the single largest economy in the Middle East and North Africa, and home to an estimated 16.1% of the world’s proven oil reserves, Saudi Arabia is a key player in the region and around the world. This chapter provides an outline of the economy, population and demographics, climate, history, religion, and system of government, as well as information about the Kingdom’s energy resources. This chapter includes viewpoints with Prince Khalid al Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Governor, Makkah Province; and David Cameron, UK Prime Minister. It also includes interviews with Shaukat Aziz, former Prime Minister of Pakistan; and Abdullah Al Sheikh, Speaker of the Majlis-Ash-Shura.

Articles from this Chapter

Overview

Global reach: Expansion is set to continue in the coming years
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As the single largest economy in the Middle East and North Africa, and home to an estimated 16.1% of the world’s proven oil reserves, Saudi Arabia is a key player in the region and around the world. Since it was officially founded in September 1932, the Kingdom has poured its considerable resources into a series of large-scale economic development, diversification and modernisation initiatives. Economy In 2011 Saudi Arabia recorded a GDP of $576.8bn, according to the World Bank, ranking it as…

Viewpoint

Prince Khalid Al Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Governor, Makkah Province, on the future of regional development
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The past few years have heralded an era of unprecedented economic growth and sophistication in the Kingdom. With God’s guidance and under the wise leadership of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Saudi Arabia remains an example of economic and political steadfastness in times of both international and regional uncertainty. Nevertheless, we have a young and growing population with increasing needs and expectations. Empowering these youth is essential in our…

Viewpoint

David Cameron, UK Prime Minister, on trade links with the GCC
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In 2012 Britain welcomed the world. We had the extraordinary success of the Olympics and the pageant and tradition of the Diamond Jubilee. From heads of state and business leaders to athletes and spectators, Britain has shown everyone what we can do best. As prime minister, I am determined to make sure this spirit becomes something that really lasts. I want Britain to strengthen its links with old friends around the world, and build them with new ones as well. That’s why the government I lead…

Viewpoint

David Cameron, UK Prime Minister, on trade links with the GCC
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In 2012 Britain welcomed the world. We had the extraordinary success of the Olympics and the pageant and tradition of the Diamond Jubilee. From heads of state and business leaders to athletes and spectators, Britain has shown everyone what we can do best. As prime minister, I am determined to make sure this spirit becomes something that really lasts. I want Britain to strengthen its links with old friends around the world, and build them with new ones as well. That’s why the government I lead…

Interview

OBG talks to Shaukat Aziz, Former Prime Minister of Pakistan
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Interview: Shaukat Aziz How do you assess the bilateral relationship between Pakistan and Saudi Arabia? SHAUKAT AZIZ: Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have a strong, multifaceted strategic relationship that is driven by several factors. First is a common faith. For every Muslim county, Saudi Arabia represents the two holy mosques. Second, we have a large diaspora here, working in all facets of business – from CEOs to taxi drivers. Third is religious tourism. People in Pakistan, whether rich or poor,…

Interview

OBG talks to Abdullah Al Sheikh, Speaker, Majlis Ash-Shura
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Interview: Abdullah Al Sheikh What method does the Majlis Ash-Shura follow to convey the people’s needs to the government? ABDULLAH AL SHEIKH: There is a complementary relationship between the Majlis and the people. The citizen is the main concern of the Majlis, which is the representative of the populace and is always focused on discussing the concerns of the people and their issues. Furthermore, the members of the Majlis represent different segments of society, interests and cultures. The Majlis…